Grams to Moles Calculator
Convert between grams, moles and number of particles for any compound.
About the Grams to Moles Calculator
Type a chemical formula (case matters: Co is cobalt, CO is carbon monoxide), choose whether you have grams or moles, and enter the amount. The calculator works out the molar mass from the formula and gives the other quantity and the number of particles.
Moles = mass ÷ molar mass. One mole contains exactly 6.02214076 × 10²³ particles (the Avogadro constant, fixed exactly in the 2019 SI).
The formula
n = m ÷ M; N = n × Nₐ
- n
- amount, in moles
- m
- mass, in grams
- M
- molar mass, g/mol
- Nₐ
- Avogadro constant
Worked example
100 g of sodium chloride (NaCl)
- Molar mass: 22.99 + 35.45 = 58.44 g/mol
- n = 100 ÷ 58.44 = 1.711 mol
- = 1.03 × 10²⁴ formula units
Questions people ask
How many moles in 18 g of water?
About 1.0 mol (water is 18.015 g/mol).
What is a mole?
The SI unit of amount of substance: 6.02214076 × 10²³ entities.
How do I enter a hydrate?
Use · or a dot: CuSO4·5H2O.