When to Take a Pregnancy Test
Find the earliest day to take a pregnancy test and the day it's most reliable.
About the When to Take a Pregnancy Test
Home tests detect hCG, which is made after the embryo implants, usually 8–10 days after ovulation. Levels double roughly every two days, so most tests are reliable from the first day of a missed period. The NHS says you can do a test from the first day of a missed period, or 21 days after unprotected sex if you don't know when your period is due.
The formula
Reliable from = first day of last period + cycle length
Worked example
Example: Most reliable from = Sun 1 February
- Inputs: First day of last period: 1 January 2026; Cycle length: 31 days; Date of unprotected sex (optional, for timing): 1 January 2026.
- Formula: Reliable from = first day of last period + cycle length
- Result: Most reliable from = Sun 1 February
Questions people ask
Should I use first-morning urine?
Early on, yes: it's the most concentrated.
Negative but no period?
Test again in 2–3 days; if still negative and no period, see a doctor.