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Canada Mortgage Calculator

Calculate Canadian mortgage payments with semi-annual compounding and CMHC default insurance.

About the Canada Mortgage Calculator

Canadian fixed-rate mortgages compound semi-annually, not monthly, so the effective monthly rate is (1 + r/2)^(1/6) − 1. With less than 20% down, default insurance (CMHC, Sagen or Canada Guaranty) is required and added to the loan; 30-year amortization (allowed for first-time buyers and new builds) adds 0.20%.

Minimum down payment: 5% of the first $500,000 and 10% of the rest up to $1.5 million; 20% above that.

The formula

Monthly rate = (1 + r/2)^(1/6) − 1

Default insurance premiums

Loan-to-valuePremium
up to 65%0.60%
65.01–75%1.70%
75.01–80%2.40%
80.01–85%2.80%
85.01–90%3.10%
90.01–95%4.00%

Worked example

Example: Monthly payment = $3,644.02

  1. Inputs: Purchase price: $720,000; Down payment: 11%; Interest rate: 5%; Amortization: 28 years; Payments: Monthly.
  2. Formula: Monthly rate = (1 + r/2)^(1/6) − 1
  3. Result: Monthly payment = $3,644.02
  4. Loan with insurance: $661,946
  5. Monthly equivalent: $3,644.02

Things to keep in mind

  • Provincial sales tax on the premium (Ontario, Quebec, Saskatchewan) is paid upfront and not included.

Questions people ask

What is accelerated biweekly?

Half the monthly payment every two weeks: 26 payments a year, paying the mortgage off faster.

What's the stress test?

You must qualify at the higher of your rate + 2% or 5.25%.

Sources