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Calorie Calculator

Find how many calories you need a day to keep, lose or gain weight, from your age, size and activity.

About the Calorie Calculator

Daily calorie needs start with your basal metabolic rate (Mifflin-St Jeor equation) multiplied by an activity factor. That gives the calories to stay the same weight.

A deficit of about 7,700 kcal is often used per kilogram of fat (3,500 kcal per pound), so 500 kcal a day less loses about 0.5 kg (1 lb) a week at first. Weight loss slows over time as your body adapts, so treat the timeline as a starting estimate.

The formula

Calories = BMR × activity factor ± goal adjustment

BMR (Mifflin-St Jeor)
10W + 6.25H − 5A + 5 (men) or − 161 (women)
1 kg of fat
≈ 7,700 kcal

Worked example

Example: To maintain your weight = 2,989 kcal/day

  1. Inputs: Units: lb / ft; Sex: Male; Age: 39 years; Height: 6 ft; and: 10 in; Weight: 180 lb; Activity level: Moderate (exercise 3–5 days/week).
  2. Formula: Calories = BMR × activity factor ± goal adjustment
  3. Result: To maintain your weight = 2,989 kcal/day
  4. Resting (BMR): 1,928 kcal
  5. In kilojoules: 12,505 kJ

Things to keep in mind

  • This is an estimate for general information, not medical advice. Talk to a doctor or other qualified professional about your health.
  • Most adults shouldn't go below about 1,200 kcal (women) or 1,500 kcal (men) a day without medical supervision.

Questions people ask

Why is my weight loss slower than predicted?

Your metabolism and activity fall a little as you lose weight. Re-run the calculator every few kilograms.

Are all calories equal?

For weight change, roughly; for health and fullness, protein, fibre and whole foods help a lot.

Sources