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VO2 Max Calculator

Estimate your VO₂ max, a key measure of aerobic fitness, from heart rates or a 12-minute run.

About the VO2 Max Calculator

VO₂ max is the most oxygen your body can use during hard exercise, per kg of body weight. The Uth method uses the ratio of maximum to resting heart rate; the Cooper test uses how far you can run in 12 minutes. Both are approximations of a laboratory treadmill test.

The formula

Uth: VO₂max = 15.3 × HRmax ÷ HRrest; Cooper: (metres − 504.9) ÷ 44.73

Worked example

Example: Estimated VO₂ max = 46.4 mL/kg/min

  1. Inputs: Method: Heart rate ratio (Uth); Maximum heart rate: 200 bpm; Resting heart rate: 66 bpm.
  2. Formula: Uth: VO₂max = 15.3 × HRmax ÷ HRrest; Cooper: (metres − 504.9) ÷ 44.73
  3. Result: Estimated VO₂ max = 46.4 mL/kg/min

Things to keep in mind

  • This is an estimate for general information, not medical advice. Talk to a doctor or other qualified professional about your health.
  • Rating bands vary with age and sex; these are rough guides for adults aged about 30–50.

Questions people ask

Can I improve my VO₂ max?

Yes, by 10–20% or more with interval and endurance training.

What's elite?

Endurance champions reach 70–90 mL/kg/min.

Sources