Annuity Payout Calculator
See how much regular monthly income a lump sum can pay out over a set number of years.
About the Annuity Payout Calculator
Enter the starting balance, the return it earns during the payout years and how long you want the money to last. The calculator gives the monthly and yearly income, the total paid out and the first-year withdrawal rate.
This is a loan in reverse: the balance earns a return while you draw equal payments until it runs out. It doesn't include insurance-company fees or lifetime guarantees.
The formula
Payment = P × i ÷ (1 − (1 + i)⁻ⁿ)
Worked example
500,000 earning 5% a year, paid out over 25 years
- Monthly income: 2,922.95
- Yearly: 35,075, a 7.02% first-year withdrawal rate
- Total paid out: 876,885
Things to keep in mind
- Payments stay the same, so they buy less each year as prices rise.
- Before tax.
Questions people ask
What's the 4% rule?
A US guideline that withdrawing 4% in year one, then adjusting for inflation, has historically lasted about 30 years.
Does inflation matter?
Yes; fixed payments buy less each year. Use a lower real return to allow for it.