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50/30/20 Budget Calculator

Split your take-home pay into needs, wants and savings using the 50/30/20 rule.

About the 50/30/20 Budget Calculator

Enter your monthly take-home pay. The calculator shows how much the 50/30/20 rule gives to needs, to wants, and to savings and extra debt repayment.

Popularised by Elizabeth Warren and Amelia Warren Tyagi in “All Your Worth” (2005), the rule puts 50% of after-tax income towards needs (housing, food, utilities, minimum debt payments), 30% to wants and 20% to savings and extra debt repayment.

The formula

Needs = 50%, wants = 30%, savings = 20% of take-home pay

Worked example

Take-home pay of 4,500 a month

  1. Needs: 2,250
  2. Wants: 1,350
  3. Savings and extra debt repayment: 900

Things to keep in mind

  • A starting guide, not a rule for everyone; adjust the shares to your costs and goals.

Questions people ask

Does debt go in needs or savings?

Minimum payments are needs; extra payments count towards the 20%.

Is a phone a need or a want?

A basic plan is a need; the upgrade is a want. Draw the line where you'd cut if you had to.